Nkhani

Galasi riyakitala ndi mtundu wa riyakitala wamankhwala womwe umagwiritsa ntchito chotengera chagalasi kukhala ndi zochita za mankhwala.Kugwiritsa ntchito galasi pomanga riyakitala kumapereka maubwino angapo pamitundu ina yamagetsi, kuphatikiza kuwonekera, kukana dzimbiri, komanso kuyeretsa mosavuta.Magalasi opangira magalasi amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana ndi ntchito, kuphatikiza:

1.Chemical synthesis: Magalasi opangira magalasi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga mankhwala, monga kupanga mankhwala, agrochemicals, ndi mankhwala abwino.Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita zinthu zomwe zimafuna kuwongolera kutentha ndi kukakamiza, komanso zomwe zimachitika zomwe zimakhudzana ndi mankhwala owopsa kapena owopsa.

2.Kuphatikizika kwazinthu: Magalasi opangira magalasi amagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga zinthu, monga ma polima, nanomaterials, ndi ma composites.Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita zomwe zimafuna kutentha kwambiri ndi kupanikizika, komanso zomwe zimafuna kuwongolera bwino momwe zinthu zimachitikira.

3.Distillation ndi kuyeretsedwa: Magalasi opangira magalasi amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga distillation ndi kuyeretsa mankhwala a mankhwala.Atha kukhala ndi mizati yosiyanasiyana ya distillation ndi ma condensers kuti akwaniritse kulekanitsa kwakukulu kwa zosakaniza zovuta.

4.Biotechnology: Magalasi opangira magalasi amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu sayansi ya sayansi ya zamoyo, monga kuwira ndi chikhalidwe cha maselo.Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga katemera, ma enzymes, ndi ma biopharmaceuticals ena.

5.Kuyesa kwachilengedwe: Magalasi opangira magalasi amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa chilengedwe, monga kusanthula nthaka, madzi, ndi zitsanzo za mpweya.Atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamayesero osiyanasiyana, monga kusanthula kwamankhwala, kuyeza kwa pH, ndi kusanthula kwa oxygen.

6.Kukonza chakudya: Magalasi opangira magalasi amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makampani azakudya pazinthu zosiyanasiyana, monga fermentation, sterilization, ndi kuchotsa.Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zowonjezera zakudya, zokometsera, ndi zonunkhira.

Ponseponse, zopangira magalasi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale ambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwawo, kulimba, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta.